The May 2026 Brand Tracker survey of 1,440 American adults asked two extra questions: willingness to pay a green premium, and what matters most when choosing an energy source.

Conjointly found that most Americans are not willing to pay more for renewable electricity. Only 30% would accept a higher power bill for guaranteed 100% renewable electricity. 35% said “no” outright, and 35% remained unsure.

Under-30s are the most willing to pay more, at more than double the rate of over-55s (43% vs 20%). Across every age group, cost ranks as the top energy priority, cited first by 36% of respondents overall.

Willingness to pay more for renewable electricity

Only 30% of Americans would be willing to pay more for guaranteed 100% renewable electricity.

Question 1: If your electricity provider guaranteed 100% renewable energy, would you be willing to pay more on your monthly power bill?

17%
19%
35%
21%
9%
No, definitely not No, probably not Not sure Yes, probably Yes, definitely
35% no
35% not sure
30% yes

Results by segment

The line bar marks the overall average for "yes, probably" and "yes, definitely" (30%).

Gender

Male
17%
21%
28%
23%
11%
34%
Female
16%
17%
41%
19%
7%
26%

Age

Under 30
9%
15%
33%
29%
14%
43%
30–55
15%
18%
35%
22%
10%
32%
Over 55
23%
24%
34%
15%
5%
20%

30% of Americans would be willing to pay more for guaranteed 100% renewable electricity, but 35% say no and 35% are not sure. Men are somewhat more willing than women (34% vs 26%), though both groups lean heavily toward “not sure”. Under-30s are the most willing at 43%, more than double the rate of over-55s (20%). Nearly half of over-55s say no outright (47%), the strongest resistance of any group.

What matters most when choosing an energy source

36% of Americans rank lower cost as the top driver for their energy source.

Question 2: What matters most to you when it comes to your energy source?

36%
15%
8%
4%
3%
28%
Lower cost
18%
19%
11%
5%
2%
39%
Reliability
9%
10%
10%
6%
4%
53%
Health & air quality
9%
7%
7%
6%
4%
58%
Environmental impact
6%
7%
9%
6%
3%
58%
Grid stability
5%
5%
7%
5%
4%
62%
Energy independence
5%
3%
3%
4%
4%
68%
National security
4%
4%
5%
4%
4%
68%
Energy storage & innovation
3%
4%
4%
4%
3%
69%
Supporting rural communities
3%
5%
5%
4%
4%
66%
Local job creation
3%
4%
4%
3%
4%
69%
Transparent sourcing
Rank 1
Rank 2
Rank 3
Rank 4
Rank 5
Rank 6
Rank 7
Rank 8
Rank 9
Rank 10
Rank 11
Not ranked
DriverRank 1Rank 2Rank 3Rank 4Ranks 5–11Not ranked
Lower cost35.8%14.9%7.5%4.2%9.2%28.4%
Reliability17.8%18.5%10.5%4.9%9.4%38.9%
Health & air quality8.8%10.3%10.0%5.9%12.2%52.8%
Environmental impact8.5%6.5%6.5%6.3%14.5%57.7%
Grid stability6.3%6.8%9.0%5.8%14.4%57.7%
Energy independence5.1%5.3%6.7%4.6%16.1%62.2%
National security5.0%3.4%3.3%4.0%16.3%68.0%
Energy storage & innovation3.9%3.7%4.7%4.0%16.3%67.4%
Supporting rural communities3.3%3.5%3.5%4.0%16.5%69.2%
Local job creation2.8%4.7%4.9%3.9%17.8%65.9%
Transparent sourcing2.6%4.0%4.3%3.2%17.1%68.8%

Results by segment

% ranking each driver as #1 priority by segment.

Female
Male
Under 30
30–55
Over 55
Lower cost
33%
38%
24%
37%
41%
Reliability
18%
17%
17%
17%
21%
Health & air quality
7%
11%
13%
9%
6%
Environmental impact
7%
10%
9%
8%
9%
Grid stability
7%
6%
9%
6%
6%
FemaleMaleUnder 3030–55Over 55
Lower cost33%38%24%37%41%
Reliability18%17%17%17%21%
Health & air quality7%11%13%9%6%
Environmental impact7%10%9%8%9%
Grid stability7%6%9%6%6%

Lower cost is the #1 priority across every segment, peaking at 41% among over-55s and dropping to 24% among under-30s. Reliability is the clear #2 for most segments, with over-55s elevating it even more (21%). Under-30s are most likely to rank health & air quality first (13%), nearly double the rate of over-55s (6%). Women are more likely than men to prioritise health & air quality (11% vs 7%) and environmental impact (10% vs 7%).

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